Given two strings s1 and s2, return True if s2 contains a permutation of s1.
In other words: does any substring of s2 contain exactly the same characters as s1 (same frequency)?
Approach: Use a fixed-size sliding window of size len(s1) over s2. Compare character frequency counts using hash maps.
check_inclusion('ab', 'eidbaooo')
True
check_inclusion('ab', 'eidboaoo')
False